Moderate Risk Connecticut  ·  Hurricane / Storm Surge

Fairfield County CT

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

6/ 10
Threat Score
Population
943,332
Area
626
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Hurricane / Storm Surge
FEMA Disasters
34
federally declared

Fairfield County on Connecticut's Long Island Sound coast was significantly impacted by Hurricane Sandy in 2012. Coastal communities including Bridgeport, Norwalk, and Westport experienced storm surge flooding. The county's shoreline is directly exposed to Atlantic hurricanes and Long Island Sound amplifies storm surge. As one of the wealthiest counties in the US it has significant infrastructure value at risk.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Evacuation routes inland should be identified in advance.
  • Store at least 72 hours of food and water.
  • Elevate critical belongings above flood level.
  • Have backup power ready in case of grid failure.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 6 / 10    Moderate Risk
Primary Hazard Hurricane / Storm Surge
Secondary Hazard Flooding
FEMA Flood Zone Zone AE (High Risk)
Federally Declared Disasters 34
Last Major Event Hurricane Sandy (2012)
Event Frequency Major event every 5–6 years

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (203) 855-1400
Emergency Shelters 26 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes I-95 North, I-95 South, I-84 East, US-7 North

// County Profile

County Fairfield County CT
State Connecticut (CT)
Population 943,332
Area 626 sq miles
FEMA Region Zone AE (High Risk)

// Major Cities

Greenwich CT Shelton CT Norwalk CT Danbury CT Stamford CT Bridgeport CT

// Cities in This County

// Other Connecticut Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

Indian Point Energy Center NY
Nuclear Power Plant  ·  Buchanan  ·  Holtec International (decommissioning)  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Naval Submarine Base New London CT
Military Installation  ·  Groton  ·  US Navy / Submarine Force  ·  25-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Sikorsky Aircraft Stratford CT Black Hawk Plant
Military Installation  ·  Stratford, CT  ·  Sikorsky Aircraft / Lockheed Martin  ·  5-mi risk zone
8/10 High

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.