Moderate Risk New Jersey  ·  Hurricane / Flash Flooding

Essex County NJ

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

6/ 10
Threat Score
Population
863
Area
127
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Hurricane / Flash Flooding
FEMA Disasters
7
federally declared

Essex County anchored by Newark New Jersey's largest city is the most densely populated county in New Jersey. Newark Liberty International Airport is one of the busiest airports in the US creating aviation emergency planning requirements. The Passaic River creates serious flooding risk and Ida in 2021 caused catastrophic flooding throughout Newark and surrounding communities. The county hosts Rutgers-Newark and NJIT creating institutional emergency planning requirements.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Evacuation routes inland should be identified in advance.
  • Store at least 72 hours of food and water.
  • Elevate critical belongings above flood level.
  • Have backup power ready in case of grid failure.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 6 / 10    Moderate Risk
Primary Hazard Hurricane / Flash Flooding
Secondary Hazard Tornado
FEMA Flood Zone High
Federally Declared Disasters 7
Last Major Event Ida 2021
Event Frequency Annual

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (973) 621-5300
Emergency Shelters 18 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes I-78 I-280 US-22 NJ-21

// County Profile

County Essex County NJ
State New Jersey (NJ)
Population 863
Area 127 sq miles
FEMA Region High

// Major Cities

East Orange NJ Irvington NJ Newark NJ

// Cities in This County

// Other New Jersey Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

🌊
Passaic River Levee System NJ
Major Dam  ·  Paterson, NJ  ·  US Army Corps of Engineers  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
🚂
Amtrak Northeast Corridor
Rail Infrastructure  ·  Newark, NJ  ·  Amtrak  ·  457-mi risk zone
7/10 High

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.