Moderate Risk New York  ·  Tornado / Extreme Winter Storm

Erie County NY

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

6/ 10
Threat Score
Population
920
Area
571
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Tornado / Extreme Winter Storm
FEMA Disasters
8
federally declared

Erie County anchored by Buffalo on Lake Erie faces moderate tornado risk and extreme lake-effect snow and storms. Buffalo is famous for some of the most extreme lake-effect snowfall in the United States — the December 2022 blizzard killed 47 people trapped people in vehicles and stranded residents for days in one of the deadliest winter storms in decades. The Niagara River at the county's western edge and the Niagara Power Plant create additional emergency planning considerations.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Identify an interior room or storm shelter.
  • Monitor NOAA weather alerts continuously.
  • Keep emergency kit accessible at all times.
  • Prepare for sudden power outages.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 6 / 10    Moderate Risk
Primary Hazard Tornado / Extreme Winter Storm
Secondary Hazard Lake Erie Storm
FEMA Flood Zone Moderate
Federally Declared Disasters 8
Last Major Event 2022 Blizzard 47 Deaths
Event Frequency Annual

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (716) 858-6000
Emergency Shelters 22 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes I-90 I-190 US-20 NY-5

// County Profile

County Erie County NY
State New York (NY)
Population 920
Area 571 sq miles
FEMA Region Moderate

// Major Cities

Buffalo NY

// Cities in This County

// Other New York Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

West Valley Nuclear Waste Site NY
Superfund Site  ·  West Valley, NY  ·  US Department of Energy / NY State  ·  5-mi risk zone
9/10 Critical
🏟
Highmark Stadium Orchard Park NY
Stadium / Arena  ·  Orchard Park, NY  ·  Buffalo Bills / NFL  ·  2-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Robert Moses Niagara Power Plant NY
Power Plant  ·  Lewiston, NY  ·  New York Power Authority  ·  50-mi risk zone
7/10 High
🏥
Erie County Medical Center Buffalo NY
Major Hospital  ·  Buffalo, NY  ·  Erie County Medical Center  ·  25-mi risk zone
7/10 High
🏟
KeyBank Center Buffalo NY
Stadium / Arena  ·  Buffalo, NY  ·  Buffalo Sabres / NHL  ·  2-mi risk zone
7/10 High
🏟
Scotiabank Arena Toronto ON Canada border
Stadium / Arena  ·  Buffalo, NY  ·  Buffalo Sabres / NHL  ·  2-mi risk zone
6/10 Moderate

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.