High Risk 🌊 Major Dam / Flood Control  ·  Oregon

John Day Dam OR/WA

CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE RISK PROFILE  ·  OREGON

7 / 10
Risk Score
Facility Type
🌊 Major Dam / Flood Control
Primary Risk Radius
20
mile zone
Secondary Risk Radius
100
mile zone

// Risk Intelligence

Risk Score7 / 10   High
Facility Type🌊 Major Dam / Flood Control
Operator / BranchUS Army Corps of Engineers
Host CountySherman County OR
Nearest CityPepperell MA
Primary Risk Radius20 miles
Secondary Risk Radius100 miles

// Strategic Significance

John Day Dam on the Columbia River is the fourth largest hydroelectric dam in the US. It creates Lake Umatilla stretching 76 miles upstream. As part of the Columbia River dam system a cascading failure scenario involving multiple dams is a documented concern for emergency planners.

// Civilian Impact Assessment

The Columbia River valley communities including The Dalles OR and Kennewick WA would face catastrophic flooding in a failure scenario. Approximately 50,000 people live in the downstream inundation zone.

// Evacuation & Shelter Guidance

US-30, I-84. Sherman County and Wasco County Emergency Management coordinate with Army Corps for dam emergency protocols.

// Counties Within Risk Zone