High Risk Texas  ·  Hurricane / Storm Surge

Brazoria County TX

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

8/ 10
Threat Score
Population
372,031
Area
1386
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Hurricane / Storm Surge
FEMA Disasters
50
federally declared

Brazoria County on the Gulf Coast south of Houston combines severe hurricane and storm surge risk with industrial hazmat exposure from the petrochemical complex along the Houston Ship Channel. Harvey caused widespread flooding across the county's low-lying communities and chemical plant areas.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Evacuation routes inland should be identified in advance.
  • Store at least 72 hours of food and water.
  • Elevate critical belongings above flood level.
  • Have backup power ready in case of grid failure.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 8 / 10    High Risk
Primary Hazard Hurricane / Storm Surge
Secondary Hazard Industrial Hazmat
FEMA Flood Zone Zone AE (High Risk)
Federally Declared Disasters 50
Last Major Event Hurricane Harvey (2017)
Event Frequency Major event every 4–5 years

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (979) 864-1600
Emergency Shelters 18 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes TX-288 North, I-45 North, TX-35 North

// County Profile

County Brazoria County TX
State Texas (TX)
Population 372,031
Area 1386 sq miles
FEMA Region Zone AE (High Risk)

// Recent Incidents

Freeport LNG Terminal Explosion Texas
Freeport TX  ·  20220608
High
View All Incidents →

// Major Cities

Lake Jackson TX Clute TX Alvin TX Angleton TX Freeport TX Pearland TX

// Cities in This County

// Other Texas Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

South Texas Project Nuclear Operating Company TX
Nuclear Power Plant  ·  Bay City  ·  STP Nuclear Operating Company  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Freeport TX Petrochemical Complex
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  Dow Chemical / Various  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Freeport LNG Terminal TX
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  Freeport LNG Development  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Dow Chemical Freeport TX Complex
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  Dow Inc.  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Freeport LNG Export Terminal TX
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  Freeport LNG Development  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Strategic Petroleum Reserve Bryan Mound TX
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  US Department of Energy  ·  10-mi risk zone
8/10 High
Sweeny TX Philips 66 Refinery
Chemical Facility  ·  Sweeny, TX  ·  Phillips 66  ·  10-mi risk zone
7/10 High
INEOS Chocolate Bayou TX Chemical Plant
Chemical Facility  ·  Alvin, TX  ·  INEOS  ·  10-mi risk zone
7/10 High
BASF Freeport TX Chemical Plant
Chemical Facility  ·  Freeport, TX  ·  BASF SE Germany  ·  10-mi risk zone
7/10 High

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.