High Risk Alabama  ·  Hurricane / Storm Surge

Mobile County AL

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

8/ 10
Threat Score
Population
413,210
Area
1232
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Hurricane / Storm Surge
FEMA Disasters
58
federally declared

Mobile County on Alabama's Gulf Coast is directly exposed to Gulf of Mexico hurricanes and storm surge. Hurricane Sally made landfall near Gulf Shores in 2020 as a Category 2, causing catastrophic flooding across the county with record rainfall exceeding 30 inches. Mobile Bay's funnel shape amplifies storm surge, and the county's extensive low-lying areas and bayou systems create serious flood risk during major events.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Evacuation routes inland should be identified in advance.
  • Store at least 72 hours of food and water.
  • Elevate critical belongings above flood level.
  • Have backup power ready in case of grid failure.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 8 / 10    High Risk
Primary Hazard Hurricane / Storm Surge
Secondary Hazard Flooding
FEMA Flood Zone Zone AE (High Risk)
Federally Declared Disasters 58
Last Major Event Hurricane Sally (2020)
Event Frequency Major event every 3–5 years

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (251) 460-8000
Emergency Shelters 28 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes I-10 East, I-65 North, US-98 East, US-43 North

// County Profile

County Mobile County AL
State Alabama (AL)
Population 413,210
Area 1232 sq miles
FEMA Region Zone AE (High Risk)

// Major Cities

Mobile AL

// Cities in This County

// Other Alabama Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

Port of Mobile AL
Port / Marine Terminal  ·  Mobile, AL  ·  Alabama State Port Authority  ·  10-mi risk zone
7/10 High

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.