High Risk Georgia  ·  Hurricane / Storm Surge

Chatham County GA

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & DISASTER RISK PROFILE  ·  LAST UPDATED: Mar 2026

8/ 10
Threat Score
Population
298,952
Area
440
sq miles
Primary Hazard
Hurricane / Storm Surge
FEMA Disasters
52
federally declared

Chatham County is home to Savannah and Georgia's primary Atlantic coast hurricane exposure. Matthew in 2016 forced mass evacuations and caused significant flooding and beach erosion. The county's historic district sits on a bluff above sea level but surrounding low-lying communities face serious storm surge risk from direct hurricane strikes. The Savannah River also creates significant inland flood risk.

// Preparedness Recommendations

  • Evacuation routes inland should be identified in advance.
  • Store at least 72 hours of food and water.
  • Elevate critical belongings above flood level.
  • Have backup power ready in case of grid failure.

// Recommended Supplies

Essential gear for power outages, severe weather, and emergency situations in your area.

// Risk Intelligence

Threat Score 8 / 10    High Risk
Primary Hazard Hurricane / Storm Surge
Secondary Hazard Flooding
FEMA Flood Zone Zone AE (High Risk)
Federally Declared Disasters 52
Last Major Event Hurricane Matthew (2016)
Event Frequency Major event every 4–5 years

// Emergency Operations

Emergency Mgmt Phone (912) 201-4500
Emergency Shelters 28 designated facilities
Evacuation Routes I-16 West, US-17 North, US-80 West, US-278 West

// County Profile

County Chatham County GA
State Georgia (GA)
Population 298,952
Area 440 sq miles
FEMA Region Zone AE (High Risk)

// Major Cities

Savannah GA

// Cities in This County

// Other Georgia Counties

// Nearby Infrastructure Risks

Critical infrastructure facilities within or near this area that could affect civilian safety during emergencies, conflict, or infrastructure failures.

Fort Stewart GA
Military Installation  ·  Hinesville  ·  US Army / 3rd Infantry Division  ·  25-mi risk zone
7/10 High
Elba Island LNG Terminal GA
Chemical Facility  ·  Savannah, GA  ·  Kinder Morgan  ·  5-mi risk zone
7/10 High
Port of Savannah GA
Port / Marine Terminal  ·  Savannah, GA  ·  Georgia Ports Authority  ·  10-mi risk zone
7/10 High
Hatch Nuclear Plant GA
Nuclear Power Plant  ·  Baxley  ·  Southern Nuclear / Georgia Power  ·  10-mi risk zone
6/10 Moderate

Infrastructure risk data is for emergency preparedness awareness. Facility locations are publicly known. Always follow official emergency guidance.